A Solid Green Foundation

A Green foundation is the point at which your home connects to nature. We’re talking: cold, moisture and pests. You can deal a lot of the cold aspect with good sealants and thorough caulking. This is not a typical concern of a new homeowner, but as a Green home builder, you will want to monitor everything. Especially where energy loss can occur.
Trying to include recycled material in the foundation of your green home can also make a huge difference in cost and in your impact on the environment. Persuade your builder to work with you on locating recycled CMUs or at least using recycled concrete aggregate as a coarse fill below grade. (Take care to avoid moisture problems around your foundation; this is nothing new to green home building.) You can also specify recycled content in your concrete, such as fly ash and slag. Take this opportunity to install insulation for your concrete forms.
To avoid pest problems, and the later use of environmentally harmful pesticides, make plans now. Use permanent pests shields – especially termite shields – around the perimeter of the house. Employ plastic and metal dividers and fasteners to separate wood and concrete along the perimeter of the foundation from the surrounding ground.
And while you’re at it, protect your foundation form invasive roots by moving your shrubs and trees at least 3 feet from the house perimeter. A green home or any other can’t be happy without a sound foundation. These efficient building practices can be applied to any house plan.

Efficient Floor Plans

Not every stock home plan comes with Green features and Energy Saving workings.
But you can easily add to the plans and make it Green and efficient.
For example, the first thing you would consider would be the intelligent “Siting” of your new home location. On every conceivable lot, there are bearings to face the house for improved energy performance and for increased comfort.
The primary objective would be to plan the site in regard the path of the sun. A lesser consideration would be prevailing winds.
The next thing you would consider would be changing the exterior wall thickness from 2x4 studs to 2x6 framing. While the additional strength of the thicker wall would be a plus, the big benefit for your family will be the extra insulation, and the reduced energy use for the life of the home.
You might even want to change your house plan to specify Structural Insulated Panels (SIPs) in the construction of your outside walls. The energy performance of these products is miles ahead of stud framing of any kind and should be a “green” change to be considered.
So the simplest and most effective measures you can undertake to Green up your house plans: Site the house smart in relation to the sun, and revamp your exterior walls to either SIPs or 2x6 construction so that additional r-values are part of your home’s future.
We’ll talk more soon about these ideas and more…

Selecting a Green Lot

So you're ready to build that efficient and environmentally friendly home. First things first… Do you have a lot to build on? If not, I suggest you get one first. It's best to purchase a lot before you commit to a specific house plan. In most cases you can modify any house plan to fit your lot, but, it's much more difficult to find a lot that will always accommodate a specific house plan. Think about your lifestyle when choosing your lot. Do you have children? Do you have a green thumb? How much yard are you willing to maintain? How important is it to be close to schools, grocery stores, and work? These are important questions to ask yourself, as the old saying goes ... location location location.
Now lets look at the lot. How is the land situated? When choosing a lot with "green" objectives, you will want to take the path of the sun, the corridors of the wind and the slope of the land into your primary factors. Considering how the sun rises and sets on your lot will help you decide on which side of the house you want certain rooms to be, such as a sunroom or screened porch.
Many experts will agree that a gently sloping lot, with a south-facing slope, would be ideal. If your house was located midway between the top and the bottom of that slope, it would be all the better, as you would avoid winter’s cold blast from the north. If you can determine the direction of the winter and summer winds (they usually come from different directions), you can incorporate that into your selection process; since you will want a lot where you can divert or block the winter chill, but channel and exploit the summer breezes. Save as many existing tree's as possible. Trees provide shade in the summer months, but help block cold winds in the winter. Knowing what kind of views you have will also help you select a house plan that will take advantage of the natural setting of the lot. So, Choose a house plan that will best compliment the natural surroundings of the land.

Building Green

Today the Green Building movement is bigger than it has ever been. The environment is precious and anything we can do to help is worth doing. Aside from saving the environment, there are also other benefits from building a green home, a better insulated home will save hundreds in utility bills alone each year. The comfort of being cool in the summer and warm in the winter sounds good too. One thing to remember is that building green can be costly but living green is not.
Most pre-designed house plans you find today, whether it's from a book or even a plan you find at Living Concepts Home Plans is not going to be green by design. Building Green is not just about the plan, it's about how you build the home and the materials you choose to build with. These factors will make the biggest impact on how green and efficient your home will be. Let's face it, the Green Movement is here to stay. So, stay tuned! My next series of blogs will address things that can be done during the building process to build a green and efficient home.